Implementation Guide
Version 1.2.0 - release

Resource Profile: ERP Service Request Medikationsabgabe

Official URL: https://gematik.de/fhir/erp-servicerequest/StructureDefinition/erp-service-request-medication-dispense Version: 1.2.0
Active as of 2025-07-31 Computable Name: ERPServiceRequestMedicationDispense

Medizinische und pharmazeutische Informationen für die Abgabeinformationen

Motivation

Dieses Profil wird in den Anwendungsfällen genutzt, um die von der Apotheke gelieferten Arzneimittel anzugeben.

Die anzugebende Medication entspricht dabei den Medication Profilen aus dem eRezept Projekt der KBV.

Usages:

You can also check for usages in the FHIR IG Statistics

Formal Views of Profile Content

Description of Profiles, Differentials, Snapshots and how the different presentations work.

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. MedicationDispense C 0..* MedicationDispense Dispensing a medication to a named patient
Constraints: mdd-1
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... Slices for identifier S 1..* Identifier External identifier
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
.... identifier:prescriptionID 1..1 EPrescriptionId External identifier

Required Pattern: At least the following
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... use 0..1 code usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
..... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Description of identifier
..... system 1..1 uri The namespace for the identifier value
Fixed Value: https://gematik.de/fhir/erp/NamingSystem/GEM_ERP_NS_PrescriptionId
..... value 0..1 string The value that is unique
..... period 0..1 Period Time period when id is/was valid for use
..... assigner 0..1 Reference(Organization) Organization that issued id (may be just text)
... medication[x] SΣ 1..1 Reference(KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_PZN | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_Compounding | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_Ingredient | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_FreeText) What medication was supplied
... subject SΣ 0..1 Reference(ERP Service Request Patient) Patient for whom a dispense is requested on behalf of the patient.
... quantity S 1..1 SimpleQuantity Number of dispensed units
.... value SΣ 1..1 decimal Number dispensed
.... unit SΣ 1..1 string Requested units of the prescription
.... system ΣC 0..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
.... code Σ 0..1 code Code from Unit of measure
... dosageInstruction S 0..* Dosage How the medication is to be used by the patient or administered by the caregiver
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... text SΣ 0..1 string Dosieranweisung
Max Length:500
.... patientInstruction SΣ 0..1 string Gebrauchsanweisung einer Rezeptur
Max Length:500

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
MedicationDispense.statusrequiredMedicationDispense Status Codes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medicationdispense-status|4.0.1
From the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorMedicationDispenseIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorMedicationDispenseIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorMedicationDispenseIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorMedicationDispenseIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceMedicationDispenseA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
mdd-1errorMedicationDispensewhenHandedOver cannot be before whenPrepared
: whenHandedOver.empty() or whenPrepared.empty() or whenHandedOver >= whenPrepared

This structure is derived from MedicationDispense

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. MedicationDispense MedicationDispense
... Slices for identifier S 1..* Identifier External identifier
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
.... identifier:prescriptionID 1..1 EPrescriptionId External identifier
Required Pattern: At least the following
..... system 1..1 uri The namespace for the identifier value
Fixed Value: https://gematik.de/fhir/erp/NamingSystem/GEM_ERP_NS_PrescriptionId
... medication[x] S 1..1 Reference(KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_PZN | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_Compounding | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_Ingredient | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_FreeText) What medication was supplied
... subject S 0..1 Reference(ERP Service Request Patient) Patient for whom a dispense is requested on behalf of the patient.
.... value S 1..1 decimal Number dispensed
.... unit S 1..1 string Requested units of the prescription
.... system 0..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
.... code 0..1 code Code from Unit of measure
... dosageInstruction S 0..* Dosage How the medication is to be used by the patient or administered by the caregiver
.... text S 0..1 string Dosieranweisung
Max Length:500
.... patientInstruction S 0..1 string Gebrauchsanweisung einer Rezeptur
Max Length:500

doco Documentation for this format
NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. MedicationDispense C 0..* MedicationDispense Dispensing a medication to a named patient
Constraints: mdd-1
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... Slices for identifier S 1..* Identifier External identifier
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
.... identifier:prescriptionID 1..1 EPrescriptionId External identifier

Required Pattern: At least the following
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... use 0..1 code usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
..... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Description of identifier
..... system 1..1 uri The namespace for the identifier value
Fixed Value: https://gematik.de/fhir/erp/NamingSystem/GEM_ERP_NS_PrescriptionId
..... value 0..1 string The value that is unique
..... period 0..1 Period Time period when id is/was valid for use
..... assigner 0..1 Reference(Organization) Organization that issued id (may be just text)
... partOf 0..* Reference(Procedure) Event that dispense is part of
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | cancelled | on-hold | completed | entered-in-error | stopped | declined | unknown
Binding: MedicationDispense Status Codes (required): A coded concept specifying the state of the dispense event.
... statusReason[x] 0..1 Why a dispense was not performed
Binding: MedicationDispense Status Reason Codes (example): A code describing why a dispense was not performed.
.... statusReasonCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... statusReasonReference Reference(DetectedIssue)
... category 0..1 CodeableConcept Type of medication dispense
Binding: MedicationDispense Category Codes (preferred): A code describing where the dispensed medication is expected to be consumed or administered.
... medication[x] SΣ 1..1 Reference(KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_PZN | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_Compounding | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_Ingredient | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_FreeText) What medication was supplied
... subject SΣ 0..1 Reference(ERP Service Request Patient) Patient for whom a dispense is requested on behalf of the patient.
... context 0..1 Reference(Encounter | EpisodeOfCare) Encounter / Episode associated with event
... supportingInformation 0..* Reference(Resource) Information that supports the dispensing of the medication
... performer 0..* BackboneElement Who performed event
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... function 0..1 CodeableConcept Who performed the dispense and what they did
Binding: MedicationDispense Performer Function Codes (example): A code describing the role an individual played in dispensing a medication.
.... actor 1..1 Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | Patient | Device | RelatedPerson) Individual who was performing
... location 0..1 Reference(Location) Where the dispense occurred
... authorizingPrescription 0..* Reference(MedicationRequest) Medication order that authorizes the dispense
... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Trial fill, partial fill, emergency fill, etc.
Binding: ActPharmacySupplyType (example): Indicates the type of dispensing event that is performed. For example, Trial Fill, Completion of Trial, Partial Fill, Emergency Fill, Samples, etc.
... quantity S 1..1 SimpleQuantity Number of dispensed units
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... value SΣ 1..1 decimal Number dispensed
.... unit SΣ 1..1 string Requested units of the prescription
.... system ΣC 0..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
.... code Σ 0..1 code Code from Unit of measure
... daysSupply 0..1 SimpleQuantity Amount of medication expressed as a timing amount
... whenPrepared Σ 0..1 dateTime When product was packaged and reviewed
... whenHandedOver 0..1 dateTime When product was given out
... destination 0..1 Reference(Location) Where the medication was sent
... receiver 0..* Reference(Patient | Practitioner) Who collected the medication
... note 0..* Annotation Information about the dispense
... dosageInstruction S 0..* Dosage How the medication is to be used by the patient or administered by the caregiver
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... sequence Σ 0..1 integer The order of the dosage instructions
.... text SΣ 0..1 string Dosieranweisung
Max Length:500
.... additionalInstruction Σ 0..* CodeableConcept Supplemental instruction or warnings to the patient - e.g. "with meals", "may cause drowsiness"
Binding: SNOMEDCTAdditionalDosageInstructions (example): A coded concept identifying additional instructions such as "take with water" or "avoid operating heavy machinery".
.... patientInstruction SΣ 0..1 string Gebrauchsanweisung einer Rezeptur
Max Length:500
.... timing Σ 0..1 Timing When medication should be administered
.... asNeeded[x] Σ 0..1 Take "as needed" (for x)
Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes (example): A coded concept identifying the precondition that should be met or evaluated prior to consuming or administering a medication dose. For example "pain", "30 minutes prior to sexual intercourse", "on flare-up" etc.
..... asNeededBoolean boolean
..... asNeededCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... site Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept Body site to administer to
Binding: SNOMEDCTAnatomicalStructureForAdministrationSiteCodes (example): A coded concept describing the site location the medicine enters into or onto the body.
.... route Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept How drug should enter body
Binding: SNOMEDCTRouteCodes (example): A coded concept describing the route or physiological path of administration of a therapeutic agent into or onto the body of a subject.
.... method Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept Technique for administering medication
Binding: SNOMEDCTAdministrationMethodCodes (example): A coded concept describing the technique by which the medicine is administered.
.... doseAndRate Σ 0..* Element Amount of medication administered
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... type Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept The kind of dose or rate specified
Binding: DoseAndRateType (example): The kind of dose or rate specified.
..... dose[x] Σ 0..1 Amount of medication per dose
...... doseRange Range
...... doseQuantity Quantity(SimpleQuantity)
..... rate[x] Σ 0..1 Amount of medication per unit of time
...... rateRatio Ratio
...... rateRange Range
...... rateQuantity Quantity(SimpleQuantity)
.... maxDosePerPeriod ΣC 0..1 Ratio Upper limit on medication per unit of time
Constraints: rat-1
.... maxDosePerAdministration ΣC 0..1 SimpleQuantity Upper limit on medication per administration
Constraints: qty-3, sqty-1
.... maxDosePerLifetime ΣC 0..1 SimpleQuantity Upper limit on medication per lifetime of the patient
Constraints: qty-3, sqty-1
... substitution 0..1 BackboneElement Whether a substitution was performed on the dispense
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... wasSubstituted 1..1 boolean Whether a substitution was or was not performed on the dispense
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Code signifying whether a different drug was dispensed from what was prescribed
Binding: ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode (example): A coded concept describing whether a different medicinal product may be dispensed other than the product as specified exactly in the prescription.
.... reason 0..* CodeableConcept Why was substitution made
Binding: SubstanceAdminSubstitutionReason (example): A coded concept describing the reason that a different medication should (or should not) be substituted from what was prescribed.
.... responsibleParty 0..* Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole) Who is responsible for the substitution
... detectedIssue 0..* Reference(DetectedIssue) Clinical issue with action
... eventHistory 0..* Reference(Provenance) A list of relevant lifecycle events

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
MedicationDispense.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
From the FHIR Standard
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
MedicationDispense.statusrequiredMedicationDispense Status Codes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medicationdispense-status|4.0.1
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.statusReason[x]exampleMedicationDispense Status Reason Codes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medicationdispense-status-reason
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.categorypreferredMedicationDispense Category Codes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medicationdispense-category
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.performer.functionexampleMedicationDispense Performer Function Codes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medicationdispense-performer-function
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.typeexampleActPharmacySupplyType
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActPharmacySupplyType
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.additionalInstructionexampleSNOMEDCTAdditionalDosageInstructions
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/additional-instruction-codes
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.asNeeded[x]exampleSNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-as-needed-reason
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.siteexampleSNOMEDCTAnatomicalStructureForAdministrationSiteCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/approach-site-codes
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.routeexampleSNOMEDCTRouteCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/route-codes
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.methodexampleSNOMEDCTAdministrationMethodCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administration-method-codes
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.doseAndRate.typeexampleDoseAndRateType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/dose-rate-type
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.substitution.typeexampleActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode
MedicationDispense.substitution.reasonexampleSubstanceAdminSubstitutionReason
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-SubstanceAdminSubstitutionReason

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorMedicationDispenseIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorMedicationDispenseIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorMedicationDispenseIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorMedicationDispenseIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceMedicationDispenseA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
mdd-1errorMedicationDispensewhenHandedOver cannot be before whenPrepared
: whenHandedOver.empty() or whenPrepared.empty() or whenHandedOver >= whenPrepared
qty-3errorMedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.maxDosePerAdministration, MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.maxDosePerLifetimeIf a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
: code.empty() or system.exists()
rat-1errorMedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.maxDosePerPeriodNumerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present
: (numerator.empty() xor denominator.exists()) and (numerator.exists() or extension.exists())
sqty-1errorMedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.maxDosePerAdministration, MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.maxDosePerLifetimeThe comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity
: comparator.empty()

Key Elements View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. MedicationDispense C 0..* MedicationDispense Dispensing a medication to a named patient
Constraints: mdd-1
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... Slices for identifier S 1..* Identifier External identifier
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
.... identifier:prescriptionID 1..1 EPrescriptionId External identifier

Required Pattern: At least the following
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... use 0..1 code usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
..... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Description of identifier
..... system 1..1 uri The namespace for the identifier value
Fixed Value: https://gematik.de/fhir/erp/NamingSystem/GEM_ERP_NS_PrescriptionId
..... value 0..1 string The value that is unique
..... period 0..1 Period Time period when id is/was valid for use
..... assigner 0..1 Reference(Organization) Organization that issued id (may be just text)
... medication[x] SΣ 1..1 Reference(KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_PZN | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_Compounding | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_Ingredient | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_FreeText) What medication was supplied
... subject SΣ 0..1 Reference(ERP Service Request Patient) Patient for whom a dispense is requested on behalf of the patient.
... quantity S 1..1 SimpleQuantity Number of dispensed units
.... value SΣ 1..1 decimal Number dispensed
.... unit SΣ 1..1 string Requested units of the prescription
.... system ΣC 0..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
.... code Σ 0..1 code Code from Unit of measure
... dosageInstruction S 0..* Dosage How the medication is to be used by the patient or administered by the caregiver
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... text SΣ 0..1 string Dosieranweisung
Max Length:500
.... patientInstruction SΣ 0..1 string Gebrauchsanweisung einer Rezeptur
Max Length:500

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
MedicationDispense.statusrequiredMedicationDispense Status Codes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medicationdispense-status|4.0.1
From the FHIR Standard

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorMedicationDispenseIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorMedicationDispenseIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorMedicationDispenseIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorMedicationDispenseIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceMedicationDispenseA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
mdd-1errorMedicationDispensewhenHandedOver cannot be before whenPrepared
: whenHandedOver.empty() or whenPrepared.empty() or whenHandedOver >= whenPrepared

Differential View

This structure is derived from MedicationDispense

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. MedicationDispense MedicationDispense
... Slices for identifier S 1..* Identifier External identifier
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
.... identifier:prescriptionID 1..1 EPrescriptionId External identifier
Required Pattern: At least the following
..... system 1..1 uri The namespace for the identifier value
Fixed Value: https://gematik.de/fhir/erp/NamingSystem/GEM_ERP_NS_PrescriptionId
... medication[x] S 1..1 Reference(KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_PZN | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_Compounding | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_Ingredient | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_FreeText) What medication was supplied
... subject S 0..1 Reference(ERP Service Request Patient) Patient for whom a dispense is requested on behalf of the patient.
.... value S 1..1 decimal Number dispensed
.... unit S 1..1 string Requested units of the prescription
.... system 0..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
.... code 0..1 code Code from Unit of measure
... dosageInstruction S 0..* Dosage How the medication is to be used by the patient or administered by the caregiver
.... text S 0..1 string Dosieranweisung
Max Length:500
.... patientInstruction S 0..1 string Gebrauchsanweisung einer Rezeptur
Max Length:500

doco Documentation for this format

Snapshot View

NameFlagsCard.TypeDescription & Constraints    Filter: Filtersdoco
.. MedicationDispense C 0..* MedicationDispense Dispensing a medication to a named patient
Constraints: mdd-1
... id Σ 0..1 id Logical id of this artifact
... meta Σ 0..1 Meta Metadata about the resource
... implicitRules ?!Σ 0..1 uri A set of rules under which this content was created
... language 0..1 code Language of the resource content
Binding: CommonLanguages (preferred): A human language.
Additional BindingsPurpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
... text 0..1 Narrative Text summary of the resource, for human interpretation
This profile does not constrain the narrative in regard to content, language, or traceability to data elements
... contained 0..* Resource Contained, inline Resources
... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
... modifierExtension ?! 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored
... Slices for identifier S 1..* Identifier External identifier
Slice: Unordered, Open by pattern:$this
.... identifier:prescriptionID 1..1 EPrescriptionId External identifier

Required Pattern: At least the following
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
..... use 0..1 code usual | official | temp | secondary | old (If known)
..... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Description of identifier
..... system 1..1 uri The namespace for the identifier value
Fixed Value: https://gematik.de/fhir/erp/NamingSystem/GEM_ERP_NS_PrescriptionId
..... value 0..1 string The value that is unique
..... period 0..1 Period Time period when id is/was valid for use
..... assigner 0..1 Reference(Organization) Organization that issued id (may be just text)
... partOf 0..* Reference(Procedure) Event that dispense is part of
... status ?!Σ 1..1 code preparation | in-progress | cancelled | on-hold | completed | entered-in-error | stopped | declined | unknown
Binding: MedicationDispense Status Codes (required): A coded concept specifying the state of the dispense event.
... statusReason[x] 0..1 Why a dispense was not performed
Binding: MedicationDispense Status Reason Codes (example): A code describing why a dispense was not performed.
.... statusReasonCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... statusReasonReference Reference(DetectedIssue)
... category 0..1 CodeableConcept Type of medication dispense
Binding: MedicationDispense Category Codes (preferred): A code describing where the dispensed medication is expected to be consumed or administered.
... medication[x] SΣ 1..1 Reference(KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_PZN | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_Compounding | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_Ingredient | KBV_PR_ERP_Medication_FreeText) What medication was supplied
... subject SΣ 0..1 Reference(ERP Service Request Patient) Patient for whom a dispense is requested on behalf of the patient.
... context 0..1 Reference(Encounter | EpisodeOfCare) Encounter / Episode associated with event
... supportingInformation 0..* Reference(Resource) Information that supports the dispensing of the medication
... performer 0..* BackboneElement Who performed event
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... function 0..1 CodeableConcept Who performed the dispense and what they did
Binding: MedicationDispense Performer Function Codes (example): A code describing the role an individual played in dispensing a medication.
.... actor 1..1 Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole | Organization | Patient | Device | RelatedPerson) Individual who was performing
... location 0..1 Reference(Location) Where the dispense occurred
... authorizingPrescription 0..* Reference(MedicationRequest) Medication order that authorizes the dispense
... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Trial fill, partial fill, emergency fill, etc.
Binding: ActPharmacySupplyType (example): Indicates the type of dispensing event that is performed. For example, Trial Fill, Completion of Trial, Partial Fill, Emergency Fill, Samples, etc.
... quantity S 1..1 SimpleQuantity Number of dispensed units
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... value SΣ 1..1 decimal Number dispensed
.... unit SΣ 1..1 string Requested units of the prescription
.... system ΣC 0..1 uri System that defines coded unit form
Fixed Value: http://unitsofmeasure.org
.... code Σ 0..1 code Code from Unit of measure
... daysSupply 0..1 SimpleQuantity Amount of medication expressed as a timing amount
... whenPrepared Σ 0..1 dateTime When product was packaged and reviewed
... whenHandedOver 0..1 dateTime When product was given out
... destination 0..1 Reference(Location) Where the medication was sent
... receiver 0..* Reference(Patient | Practitioner) Who collected the medication
... note 0..* Annotation Information about the dispense
... dosageInstruction S 0..* Dosage How the medication is to be used by the patient or administered by the caregiver
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... sequence Σ 0..1 integer The order of the dosage instructions
.... text SΣ 0..1 string Dosieranweisung
Max Length:500
.... additionalInstruction Σ 0..* CodeableConcept Supplemental instruction or warnings to the patient - e.g. "with meals", "may cause drowsiness"
Binding: SNOMEDCTAdditionalDosageInstructions (example): A coded concept identifying additional instructions such as "take with water" or "avoid operating heavy machinery".
.... patientInstruction SΣ 0..1 string Gebrauchsanweisung einer Rezeptur
Max Length:500
.... timing Σ 0..1 Timing When medication should be administered
.... asNeeded[x] Σ 0..1 Take "as needed" (for x)
Binding: SNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes (example): A coded concept identifying the precondition that should be met or evaluated prior to consuming or administering a medication dose. For example "pain", "30 minutes prior to sexual intercourse", "on flare-up" etc.
..... asNeededBoolean boolean
..... asNeededCodeableConcept CodeableConcept
.... site Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept Body site to administer to
Binding: SNOMEDCTAnatomicalStructureForAdministrationSiteCodes (example): A coded concept describing the site location the medicine enters into or onto the body.
.... route Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept How drug should enter body
Binding: SNOMEDCTRouteCodes (example): A coded concept describing the route or physiological path of administration of a therapeutic agent into or onto the body of a subject.
.... method Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept Technique for administering medication
Binding: SNOMEDCTAdministrationMethodCodes (example): A coded concept describing the technique by which the medicine is administered.
.... doseAndRate Σ 0..* Element Amount of medication administered
..... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
..... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
Slice: Unordered, Open by value:url
..... type Σ 0..1 CodeableConcept The kind of dose or rate specified
Binding: DoseAndRateType (example): The kind of dose or rate specified.
..... dose[x] Σ 0..1 Amount of medication per dose
...... doseRange Range
...... doseQuantity Quantity(SimpleQuantity)
..... rate[x] Σ 0..1 Amount of medication per unit of time
...... rateRatio Ratio
...... rateRange Range
...... rateQuantity Quantity(SimpleQuantity)
.... maxDosePerPeriod ΣC 0..1 Ratio Upper limit on medication per unit of time
Constraints: rat-1
.... maxDosePerAdministration ΣC 0..1 SimpleQuantity Upper limit on medication per administration
Constraints: qty-3, sqty-1
.... maxDosePerLifetime ΣC 0..1 SimpleQuantity Upper limit on medication per lifetime of the patient
Constraints: qty-3, sqty-1
... substitution 0..1 BackboneElement Whether a substitution was performed on the dispense
.... id 0..1 string Unique id for inter-element referencing
.... extension 0..* Extension Additional content defined by implementations
.... modifierExtension ?!Σ 0..* Extension Extensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
.... wasSubstituted 1..1 boolean Whether a substitution was or was not performed on the dispense
.... type 0..1 CodeableConcept Code signifying whether a different drug was dispensed from what was prescribed
Binding: ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode (example): A coded concept describing whether a different medicinal product may be dispensed other than the product as specified exactly in the prescription.
.... reason 0..* CodeableConcept Why was substitution made
Binding: SubstanceAdminSubstitutionReason (example): A coded concept describing the reason that a different medication should (or should not) be substituted from what was prescribed.
.... responsibleParty 0..* Reference(Practitioner | PractitionerRole) Who is responsible for the substitution
... detectedIssue 0..* Reference(DetectedIssue) Clinical issue with action
... eventHistory 0..* Reference(Provenance) A list of relevant lifecycle events

doco Documentation for this format

Terminology Bindings

PathConformanceValueSetURI
MedicationDispense.languagepreferredCommonLanguages
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages
From the FHIR Standard
Additional Bindings Purpose
AllLanguages Max Binding
MedicationDispense.statusrequiredMedicationDispense Status Codes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medicationdispense-status|4.0.1
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.statusReason[x]exampleMedicationDispense Status Reason Codes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medicationdispense-status-reason
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.categorypreferredMedicationDispense Category Codes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medicationdispense-category
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.performer.functionexampleMedicationDispense Performer Function Codes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medicationdispense-performer-function
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.typeexampleActPharmacySupplyType
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActPharmacySupplyType
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.additionalInstructionexampleSNOMEDCTAdditionalDosageInstructions
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/additional-instruction-codes
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.asNeeded[x]exampleSNOMEDCTMedicationAsNeededReasonCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/medication-as-needed-reason
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.siteexampleSNOMEDCTAnatomicalStructureForAdministrationSiteCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/approach-site-codes
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.routeexampleSNOMEDCTRouteCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/route-codes
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.methodexampleSNOMEDCTAdministrationMethodCodes
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administration-method-codes
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.doseAndRate.typeexampleDoseAndRateType
http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/dose-rate-type
From the FHIR Standard
MedicationDispense.substitution.typeexampleActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-ActSubstanceAdminSubstitutionCode
MedicationDispense.substitution.reasonexampleSubstanceAdminSubstitutionReason
http://terminology.hl7.org/ValueSet/v3-SubstanceAdminSubstitutionReason

Constraints

IdGradePath(s)DetailsRequirements
dom-2errorMedicationDispenseIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources
: contained.contained.empty()
dom-3errorMedicationDispenseIf the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource
: contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()
dom-4errorMedicationDispenseIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated
: contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()
dom-5errorMedicationDispenseIf a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label
: contained.meta.security.empty()
dom-6best practiceMedicationDispenseA resource should have narrative for robust management
: text.`div`.exists()
ele-1error**ALL** elementsAll FHIR elements must have a @value or children
: hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())
ext-1error**ALL** extensionsMust have either extensions or value[x], not both
: extension.exists() != value.exists()
mdd-1errorMedicationDispensewhenHandedOver cannot be before whenPrepared
: whenHandedOver.empty() or whenPrepared.empty() or whenHandedOver >= whenPrepared
qty-3errorMedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.maxDosePerAdministration, MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.maxDosePerLifetimeIf a code for the unit is present, the system SHALL also be present
: code.empty() or system.exists()
rat-1errorMedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.maxDosePerPeriodNumerator and denominator SHALL both be present, or both are absent. If both are absent, there SHALL be some extension present
: (numerator.empty() xor denominator.exists()) and (numerator.exists() or extension.exists())
sqty-1errorMedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.maxDosePerAdministration, MedicationDispense.dosageInstruction.maxDosePerLifetimeThe comparator is not used on a SimpleQuantity
: comparator.empty()

 

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